English Speech about Technology (Pidato Bahasa Inggris tentang Teknologi)

Assalamu’alaikum wr.wb.

The honorable Mr. Hastomo as the Head of State High School 1 Ponorogo, the honorable to the teachers, and also my beloved friends.

First of all, let’s pray worship and gratitude to Allah SWT, because of His mercy, we can gather here, in this afternoon without any troubles.

Secondly, don’t forget prise sholawat and salaam to our Prophet, Muhammad SAW, who has guided peoples from darkness to the lightness like we feel on this day.

Then, thanks to the committee for giving me the opportunity to deliver my speech.

In this occasion, let me deliver my speech entitled "The development of computers from the first generation until now".

Ladies and gentleman,

As we know, technology is growing rapidly and there are updated of some aspects.
Over time, created great and modern technology, like a computer. Computer is a tool that is used to process data accordance with the instructions given. However, don’t you think that the display of a computer in this time  doesn’t through a long process? Of course not. The renewal stages of a computer will be the topic that I discussed in my speech today.

First, is the first generation of computers since 1944-1959. Computer in this generation still very simple and can’t process complex problems. The size is very large and the process is still slow.

The computer using vacuum tubes to process and store data. Thousands of vacuum tubes required to operate a computer whose function is to help scientists solve mathematical calculations quickly and accurately. The example is ENIAC.

Next, the second generation of computers since 1960-1964. Computer in this generation using transistors and diodes to replace vacuum tubes. The computer using magnetic storage. The processing speed is faster and the size is smaller than the first generation. The computer in this generation used to process data in commerce, universities, and military.

The example is IBM 700.

Then, the third generation of computers since 1964-1975. The computer in this generation is created by combining multiple components in one place. On the computer, the memory storage is larger and placed outside. The use of electricity is more efficient than the previous generation computers. The size becomes smaller, and began using IC or a chip. This computer can be used to multiprogram.

The example is Apple II

After that, the fourth generation of computers since 1975-Now. The computer in this generation still using IC or chip to processing and data storage. The computer is more advanced because in it there are hundreds thousands of transistor components. Data processing can be done more quickly. The media storage is higher than previous generations. The computer often called a microcomputer.

The example is PC (Personal Computer).

And the last, the fifth generation of computers, since now-future. The computer in this generation is yet to be realized because it still a dream. The manufacture form of this computer will be more complex. It have a big memory. The computer estimated have more processing units that can solve more than one problem at a time.

In conclusion, computers have done renewal 4 times. Reforms are happening in every aspect, such as components, size, and function that creates a modern computer like we see today. While the fifth generation computer is still a dream.

Ladies and gentleman, I think that’s all for my speech today. I hope we can learn something from my speech, like grateful to anything that already given by the God. I’m sorry if I made a lot of mistakes, and finally

Wassalamu’alaikum wr.wb.

^^By : Adhelia Brilianty^^